What is philosophy?

Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as those connected with reality, existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind. The directions of development: the western and eastern. Prominent representatives and their teachings.

Подобные документы

  • Discusses researching the nature and basic structure of acts of empathy. The research is based on the problems set by the phenomenological tradition and the developed analytical philosophy, which found their continuation in the philosophy of mind.

    статья, добавлен 04.12.2023

  • Illustrated brief history of western philosophy. The studying works of Socrates. A theory of ideas of Plato. The system of Aristotle. The critical philosophy of Kant. Logic and the foundations of mathematics. The main ideas of philosophy of Wittgenstein.

    книга, добавлен 19.03.2014

  • A brief overview of the origins and directions of the philosophy of communication. Analysis of the philosophical texts of Kierkegaard. Features and prerequisites for dialogical existence. Necessity and importance of dialogue with God for human existence.

    статья, добавлен 20.07.2021

  • The problem of the local and global significance of Lithuanian philosophy. The meaning of concept of Lithuanian philosophy and evaluation of its scope. The most prominent period and the most famous philosopher. Experts in German classical philosophy.

    статья, добавлен 24.05.2022

  • A location development of mathematics is in a theory and history of philosophy. Dogmatic analysis of basic categories of mathematics, engendered in philosophy. Research of development of mathematical methods of cognition in general history of philosophy.

    статья, добавлен 11.09.2012

  • Philosophy as a reflection of the objects, which exact knowledge is still hidden from us. Process of development of the questions about knowledge and how they constantly move from the field of philosophy to the area of science. Philosophical education.

    статья, добавлен 06.04.2014

  • The role of Eudaimonia in Aristotle's ethics. Some issues in Aristotle's moral psychology, virtue and reason. Projection and truth in ethics. Aesthetic value, objectivity and the fabric of the word. Meaning and intentionality in wittgenstein's philosophy.

    книга, добавлен 09.04.2013

  • The formation of the philosophy of sports as a scientific direction in the context of socio-philosophical discourse. Sport is a means of moral and aesthetic education, its socio-philosophical dimensions. Directions for the development of sports culture.

    статья, добавлен 17.04.2022

  • The projection of new concepts of philosophy into the borderline area of philosophy and astrophysics. The dark matter and dark energy have produced discussions, the impossibility to discover phenomena and essence of new area of objective reality.

    статья, добавлен 06.04.2019

  • Jan Sniadecki like a prominent astronomer and mathematician of the beginning of the 19-th century. Characteristics of the main problems of aesthetic taste, style, ingenuity, imagination and the essence of beauty in the "Philosophy of the human mind".

    статья, добавлен 19.07.2021

  • A long shadow of logical positivism. The approach to language through a study of logical form. Predominance of logical positivism in philosophy area. Behaviorism had a run of influence within philosophy. Behaviorism influence within philosophy area.

    статья, добавлен 09.09.2012

  • Features of russian philosophy in the context of F.M. Dostoevsky and L.N. Shestov. The stage of empirical weightlessness of theory and constructive empiricism. Features of philosophers, their ways of philosophizing and denial of the cult of reason.

    статья, добавлен 05.03.2021

  • The idea of freedom in the classical German philosophy. The most important fundamental characteristics of the classical German philosophy. K. Marx and the young hegelians. Contribution of Kant, Hegel and Feuerbach to the development of German philosophy.

    презентация, добавлен 01.11.2016

  • The spread of Sufism outside the Islamic world. Study of the Sufi tradition in modern Russian philosophy, the essence of the concept of "ECOOP living knowledge" Kim Shilin. Influence of Sufi worldview tradition in the medieval philosopher St. Francis.

    статья, добавлен 15.05.2018

  • The intriguing introduction to the issue of RUDN Journal of Philosophy, which is dedicated to Franz Rosenzweig and provides a scope to various aspects of the philosophy of one of the most prominent German-Jewish thinkers of the twentieth century.

    статья, добавлен 16.07.2023

  • Surveys recent philosophy of biology. Recent critiques of the replicator/vehicle distinction and its application to the idea of the gene as the unit of section. Recent ideas on the role of selection in evolution. General problems in the philosophy.

    дипломная работа, добавлен 11.09.2012

  • Means of achieving the true presence of the subject in law. The search for new ways of being right, adequate to modern reality. The purpose of performance in philosophy and art. Study of the effectiveness of law in linguistic performative structures.

    статья, добавлен 08.08.2022

  • The specifics of the classical stage of the philosophy of language, in which language was characterized as a creative process, a means of spiritual creativity and the search for truth. Isolation of the philosophy of language in the works of V. Humboldt.

    статья, добавлен 28.07.2022

  • The study of the methodological approach, according to which the mind as a whole and in all its forms can be reduced to faith, knowledge and cognition. Analysis of cognitivism as a paradigm principle, introduced in the field of philosophy and humanities.

    статья, добавлен 14.03.2019

  • Proving the need for a correct understanding of the nature of the mind, the ability to work with it during meditation practices, and the effective avoidance of all errors. Stopping the wandering of the mind to achieve the state of enlightenment.

    статья, добавлен 19.11.2023

  • Characteristics of scientific realism and the аnalysis of debates around it. Consideration of the question of the reality of the world beyond our ideas. Study of the reasons for the emergence of the anti-realist tendency in the philosophy of science.

    статья, добавлен 08.10.2023

  • Study of the direction of pragmatism in philosophy. C. Pierce, James and J. Dewey as the founding fathers of this movement. Differences between the philosophy of pragmatism and metaphysics. Addressing the future within the framework of pragmatism.

    статья, добавлен 25.11.2021

  • Analysis of the article "Philosophy of the Human Mind" by J. Snyadetsky, concerning the problems of aesthetic taste, style, intelligence, imagination and the essence of beauty. Snyadetsky as a dogmatic supporter of classicism and an enemy of romanticism.

    статья, добавлен 08.04.2022

  • Analysis of the Hungarian dissertation of I. Lakatos on the historical sociology of science, his ideas on the philosophy of science. Development of a general sociology of scientific knowledge with Marxist foundations and idea of an "inexhaustible atom".

    статья, добавлен 15.11.2021

  • General characteristics of the work "Main features of the modern era" by I.G. Fichte. Features of the three-stage structure of world history. Acquaintance with the main problems of transcendental philosophy. Ways to overcome transcendental schematism.

    статья, добавлен 17.06.2021

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