History of Foreign Words in English

The treatment of words in lexicology. The importance of the connection between lexicology and phonetics. Definition of the word. Segmentation into denotative and connotative meaning. Method of revealing connotations the analysis of synonymic groups.

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  • Rules for constructing words in English. The elements of the semantic structure. Lexical meaning of word. The main sources of homonyms. Phonetic change and borrowing. Synonyms - words different in sound-form, but identical or similar in meaning.

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  • Formal definition of phonetics. The vocabulary of the language, the origin and development of words. Sounds of human speech. An inseparable relationship between the four aspects of speech sounds in their actual use. The combination of words in sentences.

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  • Changing the vocabulary of the English language throughout history, the emergence of new words and lexical forms. Latin and Greek roots as an important source for the formation of English words. The reasons for borrowing words from foreign languages.

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  • Lexicology, its links with other branches of linguistics. Semiosis, types of signs, features of linguistic signs. The word as the basic unit of the language. Philological topology. Synonymy and its sources. Social, stylistic, regional variants of English.

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  • The activities that follow in the units encourage learners to recall the meanings and forms of the words. The meanings of the words and suit them to the context of the story. Developing a better understanding of a common meaning for a given word.

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  • Study words of indigenous origin, taken from the languages of Indian tribes which were loaned into American English. The identification their role in the enrichment of the vocabulary of the given language, and definition of the semantic groups of words.

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  • Conversion, one of the principal ways of forming words in Modern English, is highly productive in replenishing the English word-stock with new words. Compounds and free word-groups, classification of compounds. Shortening and word-building processes.

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  • Units of Language and forming of the packed words. Classifications of English mixtures. Basics ways of word-building. Criteria of semantic derivation. Classifications of borrowings to according to degree of assimilation. Local variety of English.

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  • Two main sets of words. The elements of one are native, the elements of the other are borrowed. Borrowing is a word taken over from another language and modified in phonemic shape, spelling or meaning according to the standards of the English language.

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  • Peculiarities of compound words in English. Motivation of compound words. Homonymous derivational bases. Classification of British connections. Analysis of linguistic material. The relationship between the constituent words and phrases variables.

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  • Free and bound forms of morphemes. Morphological classification of words. Aims and principles of morphemic and word-formation analysis. Analysis into immediate constituents. Derivational and functional affixes. Classification of affixe, allomorphs.

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  • The ability of words to syntactically and lexically contact with other words, taking into consideration certain difference between their lexical meanings. Presents the results of a lexico-syntactic analysis of valency and collocability of English words.

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  • The semantic structure of English and Ukrainian words. The socio-linguistic, psychological and logical classification of semantic change. Both the lexical and the grammatical meanings make up the word-meaning as neither can exist without the other.

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  • The study of language and speech problems in the functioning of quantitative units in the English language. Definition of etymological foundations of special groups of phrases. The relationship between vocabulary and semantically in English words.

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  • Comparison grammatical and semantic component of word-forms of the same word. Semantic analysis of related words in English and Russian. Denotational and Connotational meaning of the word. Historical, Psychological, Linguistic causes of semantic change.

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  • The main rules of stress change in polysyllabic words and their meaning. Components of stress-and-pitch in a sentence. Degrees of word emphasis. Alternation of stressed and unstressed syllables in a phrase. The keys to correct pronunciation of words.

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  • Study of the main stages of the aging of the lexical composition of any language. Review of words that are gradually falling out of use. Analysis of words that changed their word form over time and therefore became incomprehensible to the reader.

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  • Composition as ancient way of word formation in the English language. Features of the process of word formation in modern English. Replenishment of vocabulary, improvement of the grammatical structure of speech in connection with the formation of words.

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  • This great topic considered the structure of English words includes many items. There are such as affixes, prefixes allomorphs etc. Morphology studies the internal structure of words. The notion of morpheme. Classification of suffixes and prefixes.

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  • The role of English within the complex multilingual society of India. Interjections and casual references. Unnecessary repetition of a word to stress on the general idea. Words unique to or originating in Indian English. Indian frequently spoken words.

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  • Etymology how branch of lexicology, which deals with the different processes of assimilation or adaptation of the English words. Borrowings can be classified according to different criteria. A direct contact from other languages cultural people.

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