The Dictionary of Philosophy

Dictionary for teachers, students and interested readers. Encyclopedic character of the book. Correct definitions and descriptions of the philosophical terms. Schools of ancient, medieval and modern philosophy. Works of ancient and contemporary thinkers.

Подобные документы

  • Related to the cardinal changes taking place in modern science and social practice and their significant effects on research issues in the field of theoretical and social philosophy. Analysis of the development of production, culture, education.

    статья, добавлен 29.05.2022

  • Consideration of the problem of methodology of ancient natural science based on the analysis of fragment 29cd of Plato's Timaeus. Understanding of science in Plato's philosophy as a "plausible myth". The main elements of Galen's scientific method.

    статья, добавлен 17.04.2022

  • The role of the theory of descriptions. Hierarchy of propositional functions. Methods for determining the structure of the proof. The functions of logic and philosophy. Logical construction of the world. Epistemological school of realism and idealism.

    статья, добавлен 11.08.2013

  • Spengler's critique of medieval scholasticism, the blind borrowing of ancient examples of law. Crisis phenomena as a result, which are noticeable in modern jurisprudence. Understanding the author's views on this issue in the book "Twilight of the West".

    статья, добавлен 07.11.2021

  • The aim of this article is to offer an analysis of early Russell’s theories of acquaintance and description. He tried to offer a solution to the Meinong’s problem of non-existent entities and used formal logic to develop a theory of definite descriptions.

    статья, добавлен 15.02.2023

  • Analysis of the context, essence and philosophical consequences of Rosenzweig's rethinking of the prohibition of idolatry. The contact of tradition with modernity as a factor determining radical changes in the philosophy of modernizing societies.

    статья, добавлен 20.07.2023

  • The study is aimed at considering self-reflection through an analysis of the features of internal dialogue in ancient texts XXII-XXI centuries in order to identify signs of human’s philosophical thinking. The contemplation of a person’s self-reflection.

    статья, добавлен 21.07.2021

  • Discusses researching the nature and basic structure of acts of empathy. The research is based on the problems set by the phenomenological tradition and the developed analytical philosophy, which found their continuation in the philosophy of mind.

    статья, добавлен 04.12.2023

  • Study of the socio-anthropological dimensions of the problem of recognition, represented by the recognition philosophy of Axel Gonet. Analysis of the communicative paradigm in modern philosophy, its main forms in the socio-anthropological dimension.

    статья, добавлен 12.12.2023

  • Preconditions of Philosophical Thought S. Weil. Commentary on the Lectures on Philosophy given by her while teaching at the Roan School. Presentation of topics: materialistic view; after opening the mind; politics and social theory; ethics and aesthetics.

    статья, добавлен 04.03.2021

  • Historical and comparative methods became fundamental ones for the research. Originated in the ancient world and gradually spreads in the Christian Middle Ages, gained a powerful impetus in the philosophical and legal metamorphoses of the 17th century.

    статья, добавлен 04.12.2023

  • Philosophy as a reflection of the objects, which exact knowledge is still hidden from us. Process of development of the questions about knowledge and how they constantly move from the field of philosophy to the area of science. Philosophical education.

    статья, добавлен 06.04.2014

  • The relationship of Jonas Zaborsky to philosophy, religion and to everyday ethical-social issues, his relationship to philosophy and the connection between philosophy and religion. Analysis of moral improvement as a prerequisite of national emancipation.

    статья, добавлен 24.02.2024

  • Means of achieving the true presence of the subject in law. The search for new ways of being right, adequate to modern reality. The purpose of performance in philosophy and art. Study of the effectiveness of law in linguistic performative structures.

    статья, добавлен 08.08.2022

  • Contemporary discourse concerning the examination of history of Russian philosophy. Issues of intellectual doubles in context of the Russian Narodism, problematization of this phenomenon on the basis of examination the N. Mikhailovsky’s creative legacy.

    статья, добавлен 05.03.2021

  • Sports philosophy is an introspective sports or leisure activity; it uses philosophy as a tool to better understand itself and become a physically hardened individual. Showing the relationship between body, mind and spirit. The foreign views, concepts.

    статья, добавлен 24.11.2023

  • Analysis of the works of the exponent of German philosophy Hegel in the philosophical heritage of philosophers V. Shinkaruk, P. Kopnin and M. Bulatov. Coverage of the problem of man, the dialectic of material and spiritual life, worldview and culture.

    статья, добавлен 19.07.2020

  • Socrates’ idea of man as a moral being and Plato’s biological naturalism. Philosophical ideas of human nature, its role and place in nature - the factors that prepared the ground for the justification of the idea of natural law by the stoicism school.

    статья, добавлен 05.07.2022

  • The ambivalent nature of the connection between projects of information philosophy and transhumanism, which are implemented through human involvement in the digital communicative environment and speech-discursive practices of thinking about reality.

    статья, добавлен 22.07.2021

  • The problem of the local and global significance of Lithuanian philosophy. The meaning of concept of Lithuanian philosophy and evaluation of its scope. The most prominent period and the most famous philosopher. Experts in German classical philosophy.

    статья, добавлен 24.05.2022

  • The debate over scientific or critical realism. Modern thought is characterized by foundationalism in epistemology and representationalism in philosophy of language, while holism in epistemology and the theory of meaning as use in postmodern philosophy.

    статья, добавлен 11.08.2013

  • Friendship - is so closely linked to the very definition of philosophy that without it, philosophy would not in fact be possible. The intimacy of friendship and philosophy is so deep that philosophy includes the philos, the friend, in its very name.

    статья, добавлен 10.08.2013

  • Analysis of the process of modernizing the model of philosophical education. A study of the turn towards applied philosophy as an educational and professional training program for a philosopher. Understanding the social process of knowledge production.

    статья, добавлен 12.07.2021

  • A location development of mathematics is in a theory and history of philosophy. Dogmatic analysis of basic categories of mathematics, engendered in philosophy. Research of development of mathematical methods of cognition in general history of philosophy.

    статья, добавлен 11.09.2012

  • Ludwig Wittgenstein as one of the most influential philosophers of the 20th century, the author of fundamental contributions to the development of modern logic and philosophy of language. The main ways of moving away from the metaphysical use of words.

    статья, добавлен 22.03.2023

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