Interappointment pain: mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatment
Causes of interappointment pain. Presence of pathogenic bacteria. Presence of virulent clonal types. Microbial synergism or additism. Number of microbial cells. Apical extrusion of debris. Secondary intraradicular infections. Non-microbial causes.
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Microbial etiology of pulpitis and apical periodontitis. Strategy of infection control. Composition of flora, localization of bacteria in endodontic infections. Instrumentation of the root canal. Irrigation with iodine compounds. EDTA and citric acid.
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