"Critical positivism" versus "new idealism" in Russia at the beginning of 20th century
The discussion between the so called "critical positivism" and the "new idealism". The former is represented by A.A. Bogdanov, P.S. Juskevic, V.A. Bazarov and Ja.A. Berman; the latter is represented by N.A. Berdjaev, S.N. Bulgakov, P.A. Florenskij.
Подобные документы
A critical study of Midwest Studies in Philosophy. The unfortunate legacies of positivism. Blackburn discusses four "intellectual practices". Understanding and truth conditions. Dretske offers a theory of intentionality for those propositional accjcudes.
статья, добавлен 11.09.2012Features of the new movement in European philosophy. Consideration of exposure of logical positivism and the answer to the problem of the relation s between the logical and the empirical. Analysis and characterization of the Rassell-Whitehead system.
статья, добавлен 09.09.2012Skepticism and criticism of the idea of a transcendental justification philosophy. The concept of natural and phenomenological attitude. Transcendental idealism and a statement of the problem of intersubjectivity "Cartesian meditations" Husserl.
книга, добавлен 09.09.2012The phenomenon of critical thinking in the context of its numerous and contradictory definitions. Conceptual and historical concreteness of the term "critical thinking". The specifics of the emergence and development of the movement of critical thinking.
статья, добавлен 04.09.2024Analysis of the nature of metaphilosophy in the context of German idealism. Epistemic Constructivism as a Parmenidean Cognitive Solution. Criticism of the epistemic constructivism of Kant, Fichte and Hegel. Epistemic constructivism and metaphilosophy.
статья, добавлен 21.11.2021Сriticisms made by Fichte and Hegel of the Enlightment, similarities between these criticisms reveal an essential thought in German Idealism. History is the development of the individual and especially of collective freedom. Cosmopolitan community.
статья, добавлен 04.06.2021Exploring the difference between materialism (or realism) and idealism. The peculiarity of the emergence of materialism in ancient philosophy as an approach in the philosophy of nature. Analysis of Marxist approaches to materialism in Marxism-Leninism.
статья, добавлен 24.01.2022The role of the theory of descriptions. Hierarchy of propositional functions. Methods for determining the structure of the proof. The functions of logic and philosophy. Logical construction of the world. Epistemological school of realism and idealism.
статья, добавлен 11.08.2013In this essay, defend a pluralism concerning the concept of knowledge and show that the seven types of knowledge, that we distinguish, can be unified by criteria which characterize the types of knowledge as being critical. The general critical question.
эссе, добавлен 22.11.2021The critical theorists' analyses of the dialectic of enlightenment. Marx's critique of political economy to instrumental reason. The context for critical theory. Marx's dialectical materialism. Nietzsche's genealogy of morals. Critical contradictions.
статья, добавлен 10.09.2012A long shadow of logical positivism. The approach to language through a study of logical form. Predominance of logical positivism in philosophy area. Behaviorism had a run of influence within philosophy. Behaviorism influence within philosophy area.
статья, добавлен 09.09.2012Socratic dialogue as a genre of Ancient philosophical literature, represented by the so-called Socratics. Original affinity of the kairos with art of weaving, which is considered as paradigm of the art of interweaving of logoi and dramatic composition.
статья, добавлен 28.03.2022Illustrated brief history of western philosophy. The studying works of Socrates. A theory of ideas of Plato. The system of Aristotle. The critical philosophy of Kant. Logic and the foundations of mathematics. The main ideas of philosophy of Wittgenstein.
книга, добавлен 19.03.2014Disclosure of the category attitude in modern philosophy. Developing critical thinking skills in children through abstract thinking. Formation of the younger generation's intuitive knowledge about it and the environment. The exercises M. Buber, D. Bohm.
статья, добавлен 26.03.2021Focuses on the potential of the Foucauldian tradition to analyze power in human - animal interactions. Review critical research to describe various practices of power - external, internalized, and constitutive - and the proposals related to domination.
статья, добавлен 10.08.2023Commitment by challenging what Marx called "traditional ideas", viewing them as historically complicit with the exercise of power. Foucault's alternative ideas of discourse/practice and of power as "positive" are moreover intricately linked in a way.
статья, добавлен 10.08.2013The individual self and freedom. Identity of nature. Bergson's point of view so eloquently set forth is not a system but a philosophical vision. Mechanism regards "the future and the past as calculable function of the present", and claims that is given.
статья, добавлен 11.09.2012Strong argument for theological fatalism in the book "Freedom of the Will" written by J. Edwards. Discussion between Fatalists and Anti-Fatalists in the 20th century in the context ofthe most powerful argument for fatalism, introduced by Nelson Pike.
статья, добавлен 27.05.2022Critique of Kripke's explanation of reference to common names, which he called "descriptivism." The arguments he advanced in favor of his own essentialist causal-historical account of the reference. An alternative to conceptualism versus essentialism.
статья, добавлен 27.04.2023The hermeneutical critique of husserlian idealism. The assumption of the philosophical interpretation of the phenomenology. Kinship between the ante-predicative phenomenology and that of hermeneutics. The coincidence of intuition and explication.
статья, добавлен 11.08.2013- 21. Prospects of philosophy of education for the concept of responsible citizenship in the 21st century
The rational underpinnings of the responsible citizenship theory. Importance of critical thinking. Shaping and assessing the aims of educational impact on responsible citizenry facilitation. A modern synthesis of public policy and educational philosophy.
статья, добавлен 26.04.2023 The study the development of the philosophical theory of a dialogue of cultures in the 20th century with a focus on its emergence in the early 20th century in M. Buber’s theological concepts and then maturing in the semiotic philosophy by Yu.M. Lotman.
статья, добавлен 05.03.2021This article discusses the criticism made by Fichte and Hegel of the Enlightenment, and reveals an important point in German idealism. The main idea: history is the development of personality and the social and divine foundation of collective freedom.
статья, добавлен 15.03.2020Relationship between the mental and the physical. The contents of the concepts of mind and matter that is constitutive for the mind-body problem and accounts for the differences between the positions of materialism, dualism, idealism and panpsychism.
статья, добавлен 28.01.2017Philosophical justification of human rights. Jacques Maritain - the founder of the French philosophical movement known as personalism. Consideration of the concepts of integral humanism. The intellectual heritage of V. Soloviev and Russian neo-idealism.
статья, добавлен 04.03.2020