Appearance of first money in Kazakhstan
Development of money on the territory of Kazakhstan. Conducting monetary reform. Chinese origin of the coins. Typical examples of the currency on the territory of Semirechye. The process of forming money. Gold, silver and copper coins in circulation.
Подобные документы
Study by Western scientists of the problems of economic reform in the USSR in 1965. Achievements, main ideas and features of Western research. Functioning of the Soviet-type economy, peaceful coexistence of elements of centralization and decentralization.
статья, добавлен 12.04.2023The study of the finds of bronze horse psalms and forehead pads from the Prikubansky underground burial ground in the Krasnodar Territory. Characteristics of zoomorphic plates, specificity of images of stylized horns, heads of deer, wolves and griffins.
статья, добавлен 16.01.2022Five Magdalene camps from the territory of the present Subcarpathian Voivodeship. Magdalene settlement in eastern Poland. Analysis of contacts along the west-east axis. low level of recognition of the Polish-Ukrainian border area from the Ukrainian side.
статья, добавлен 23.07.2021The position of Russian nationalists regarding Ukraine, according to which they reject the idea of Ukrainian independence. Ideological basis for the legitimation of imperial foreign policy, annexation and occupation of the territory of Ukraine by Russia.
статья, добавлен 26.04.2023A feature of command without clear boundaries, spanning several provinces. The circumstances of the appearance of M. Antony, as well as his actions in Sicily, Liguria and Spain. The appearance of the word infinitum in unofficial definitions of empire.
статья, добавлен 21.06.2021The nature of Mennonite settlement near Berdyansky and Melitopol counties. A combination of peasant, colonial and landlord trends in the settlement of the territory. The emergence of small-settled forms of settlement among the Molochan Mennonites.
статья, добавлен 24.02.2024Overview of preconditions of the Kiev University founding (the sixth on the territory of the Russian Empire). The role of the famous astronomer-scientist V.F. Fedorov (first director) in decision making on necessity of organization of the observatory.
статья, добавлен 06.04.2019Expansion of theoretical models of cultural processes in the Balkans in the 4th and 3rd millennia BC. from the point of view of the archeology of ancient societies. Further development of the theory of the evolution of the culture of primitive societies.
статья, добавлен 28.03.2022The formation of an independent Vietnamese state, starting from the X century. The spread of Buddhism, which became the state religion. Relationship between Diveyet and the state of Champa, which existed in the territory of central and southern Vietnam.
статья, добавлен 13.07.2021The main aspects of charitable work of the Orthodox fraternities that operated on the territory of the Right-Bank of Ukraine. The government planned work to strengthen the foundations of Orthodoxy among the population of the south-western region
статья, добавлен 30.03.2023Analysis of ethnic, social and political levels of local citizen in the Carpathian region. The influence of ethnopolitics of the Austrian military movement and Russian occupation administrations on Ukrainians/Ruthenians (Lemkos, Boyks, Hutsuls) territory.
статья, добавлен 17.02.2023A comprehensive analysis of the routes of movement of West African pilgrims who performed the Hajj to Mecca, the areas of settlement of these groups in the territory of modern Sudan. A study of the reasons that led West Africans to settle in other areas.
статья, добавлен 24.02.2024Features of the researchers ' approach to studying the history of Orthodox and Roman Catholic clergy on the territory of Soviet Ukraine. Study of the ethno-confessional composition of churches, inter-confessional relations, regionalism, and documentaries.
статья, добавлен 31.03.2023The consideration of the hypothesis that some groups of artefacts (astragalus, "cones") dating to early agricultural period from the territory of South-Eastern Europe could have been used as equipment for playing ancient "games" or divination practices.
статья, добавлен 30.07.2016- 115. "Mkz" as source on history of the kazakh society (the end of XIX– the beginning of the XX centuries)
Consideration of "Materials on Kyrgyz land use" as a historical source on the history of Kazakhstan at the end of the 19th - beginning of the 20th century. The structure of the tribal structure, economic, social history and other aspects of Kazakh life.
статья, добавлен 30.04.2019 Highlights of the emergence, forms of activity, and circumstances of the women’s organization "The Ukrainian Women’s Union" winding up with its centre in Rivne and its branches in the territory of Volyn Voivodeship. Practices of women in Western Volyn.
статья, добавлен 10.10.2024The most important tendencies in the study of the 1965 economic reform in the USSR by western scholars. The achievements, main ideas of the western historiography of the problem. The formulation and discussion of the prospect of the USSR disintegration.
статья, добавлен 09.02.2022Paleoanthropological analysis of bone remains belonging to adolescents from the Early Sarmatian burial mounds located in the territory of Lower Volga region. Estimation of the number of found of children. Reconstruction of the population's nutrition.
статья, добавлен 23.12.2021Consideration of the formation of local communities in the Khakass-Minusinsk region among religious migrants. Analysis of literature, sources from Siberian archives, scientific articles and monographs on the life of religious migrants in the regions.
статья, добавлен 29.03.2022The role of the disintegration of Czechoslovakia and the declaration of independence by Slovakia in the declaration of independence by Carpathian Ukraine on March 14, 1939. The creation of Ukrainian state formation on a separate Ukrainian territory.
статья, добавлен 01.07.2021The composition of the service photo archive created by the Rosenberg Operations Headquarters under his management in Berlin during World War II. Photographs taken by the staff of the Operations Staff in the territory of the USSR from 1942 to 1944.
статья, добавлен 21.04.2020Study of the initial phase of the Scythian era in Central Asia and Kazakhstan. Analysis of peculiar bronze bits that were found in the central chamber of the mound. Map of the wooden construction of the kurgan. Horse burials in the central chamber.
статья, добавлен 09.06.2021Characteristics of the main results of the study on the application of theoretical argumentation in the works of educational historians who lived and worked on the territory of Ukraine during the second half of the XIX - first half of the XX century.
статья, добавлен 31.03.2023- 124. Volhynian Revolution or Emergence of Conspiracy Theories in the Borderlands of the Russian Empire
The emergence of "conspiracy theories" in the border territories of the Russian Empire, which were part of the Commonwealth before its partitions. Analysis of conspiracy narratives of the Polish gentry on the territory of Volyn in the XIX century.
статья, добавлен 26.07.2021 The Role Of The Us In The Collapse Of The Soviet Union And The Formation Of Independent States In The Former Territory Of Soviet Middle Asia. The Effectiveness Of American Propaganda Services Operating In The Central Asian Region During The Cold War.
статья, добавлен 23.06.2023