Second-order Logic still wild
A popular opinion among mathematical logicians by referring to second-order logic as "set theory in sheep`s clothing". Boolos`s translation of the second-order axiom of foundation. Using ordinary language to settle logical matters. Boolos`s circle.
Подобные документы
Determination of the peculiarities of interpretation of the image of the "Confucian woman" in the famous dramas of European enlighteners E. settle, Voltaire and C. Gozzi from the point of view of the embodiment of moral attitudes of Confucianism.
статья, добавлен 27.02.2023The mental models theory is a approach trying to account for human thought and communication by highlighting the action of semantics and ignoring, to a large extent, syntax. Modal square of opposition. The inferential activity is present in human mind.
статья, добавлен 19.10.2021Biographical sketch of the life and activities of the famous French philosopher Michel Foucault. particularly Freudian criticism in the works of the scientist. Comparison of the ancient and the Christian attitude to sexuality. The value of prohibitions.
статья, добавлен 10.08.2013Hermeneutics of language and verbal creativity in the system of dialogue philosophy of Rosenzweig and Bakhtin. The desire to create a new philosophical system, radically rethinking the very subject of philosophy. Fundamentality of language and literature.
статья, добавлен 28.07.2023The study the development of the philosophical theory of a dialogue of cultures in the 20th century with a focus on its emergence in the early 20th century in M. Buber’s theological concepts and then maturing in the semiotic philosophy by Yu.M. Lotman.
статья, добавлен 05.03.2021A person - a universe of spiritual nature endowed with freedom of choice and constituting to this extent a whole which is independent in face of the world. The history and philosophical grounding of human rights - matters of lively scholarly debate.
статья, добавлен 18.06.2021The study of the ordinary, borderline and meta-border states of a person by the philosopher G. Skovoroda. Conscience as the voice of the soul and reason. Consideration of the phenomenon of immortality through the prism of the Resurrection from the dead.
статья, добавлен 14.06.2023The importance of the distinction between justifying a practice and a particular action falling under it, the logical basis of this distinction. The subject of punishment in the sense of attaching legal penalties to the violation of legal rules.
статья, добавлен 11.09.2012Basic concepts and definitions of philosophy, their meanings and significance. Philosophical interpretation of the data definitions. Directions and especially their use by students in their learning. Appendix of special symbols and logical notation.
учебное пособие, добавлен 09.04.2013The article formulates questions of social and philosophical law, the ideas of the rule of law, the just monarch, the law of justice, law. Questions that may arise in the philosophy of the Middle Ages, as well as thinkers of the seventeenth century.
статья, добавлен 04.03.2019The search for new philosophical and methodological problems of the analysis of consciousness by neuroscience methods is described. Thus, the methodologically necessary reduction of the analysis of human consciousness is presented as ontological.
статья, добавлен 27.06.2020Analyses the theoretical base of tragic culture in the writings of F. Nietzsche and V.I. Ivanov. Investigation of the peculiarities of a tragic approach that underscores the inevitability of suffering and the absence of a metaphysical foundation.
статья, добавлен 18.06.2021The definition of truth and the general problem of the foundations of semantics. Some remarks regarding the extension of the concept of truth. Typical examples of semantic concepts. Author's response to the polemical objection concerning its research.
статья, добавлен 09.09.2012The influence of modern digital technologies on the formation of human morality through the prism of communicative practical philosophy. Artificial intelligence as a phenomenon of "information bubble" formed with the help of mathematical algorithms.
статья, добавлен 04.12.2023This article discusses the criticism made by Fichte and Hegel of the Enlightenment, and reveals an important point in German idealism. The main idea: history is the development of personality and the social and divine foundation of collective freedom.
статья, добавлен 15.03.2020The analysis of Kripke's article "Identity and Necessity". A rigid designator is defined as one that designates the same thing in all possible worlds in which it designates. The idioms of possible worlds. A "counterfactual situation", in Kripke's opinion.
статья, добавлен 09.09.2012Analysis of the state of academic philosophy in Lithuania after 1989. The most popular traditions: phenomenology and comparative studies. The main stages in the formation of Lithuanian academic philosophy as part of the global philosophical environment.
статья, добавлен 18.08.2022The history of political ideas by the german-american philosopher E. Voegelin. History of ideas challenges the present climate of opinion: end-of-history obsessions, postmodernist deconstructions, nihilism, new age religions, and the ideology of money.
статья, добавлен 04.03.2021The philosophical intentions and transformation of the existential of fear of alienation of love as the bases of human existence through an ontological prism. Characteristics of the ideological and fundamental foundation of the varieties of fear.
статья, добавлен 20.07.2021The thought of Leibniz from mathematical and physical to the metaphysical, as in the essay "The Radical Origination of the Universe". Here Leibniz raises the questions and also shows answers to this most general questions has already been indicated.
статья, добавлен 09.09.2012Analysis of Sellars’ relation to Kant. The post-Sellarsian turn is incompatible with his representationalist form of Kantianism. His representational form of Kantianism is incompatible with Kant’s critical philosophy and with his Copernican revolution.
статья, добавлен 23.01.2022The significance of W.V. Quine’s indeterminacy thesis. Quine’s view, the unit of analysis for empirically testing for individual expressions but whole sentences. The alternative and inconsistent translation schemes with the same patterns of stimulus.
статья, добавлен 11.08.2013Philosophical reflections on the art of Heidegger: changing aesthetic paradigms of art to an event, or performance. Art artifact as a component of a comprehensive experience of art, engaging, and combinatorial activity of the perceiving subject.
статья, добавлен 09.09.2012A critical study of Midwest Studies in Philosophy. The unfortunate legacies of positivism. Blackburn discusses four "intellectual practices". Understanding and truth conditions. Dretske offers a theory of intentionality for those propositional accjcudes.
статья, добавлен 11.09.2012Relationships between women and men have always been the subject of attention of philosophers, historians, theologians, sociologists, culturologists, public figures. New worldview systems and the emergence of gender theory are becoming widespread.
статья, добавлен 12.07.2022