Synonyms and antonyms

The synonyms as words different in sound-form, but identical or similar in meaning. The classification of synonyms by Smirnitsky. Antonyms as words belonging to the same part of speech, identical in style, expressing contrary or contradictory notions.

Подобные документы

  • Rules for constructing words in English. The elements of the semantic structure. Lexical meaning of word. The main sources of homonyms. Phonetic change and borrowing. Synonyms - words different in sound-form, but identical or similar in meaning.

    презентация, добавлен 09.02.2014

  • The fundamentals of the word theory in English. The Etymology of English Words. How English Words Are Made. Homonyms: Words of the Same Form. Synonyms, Euphemisms. Antonyms. Phraseology: Principles of Classification. How Words Develop New Meanings.

    лекция, добавлен 17.10.2012

  • Homonymy is a frequent phenomenon in a language. Homonyms are words, which are identical in sound and spelling (or in one of these aspect), but different in their meaning. The Sources and the traditional classification of homonyms by A.І. Smirnitsky.

    презентация, добавлен 09.03.2016

  • Types of semantic relations of words. Semantic classification of words. Classification of synonyms. Lexical and terminological sets, lexico-semantic groups and semantic fields. Classification of antonyms. Criteria of synonymy. The dominant synonym.

    лекция, добавлен 27.04.2015

  • The distinction between synchronic and diachronic treatment. The pattern of stylistic relationship. Problem of classification of synonyms. The criterion of synonyms` interchangeability in context. A modern and an effective approach to the classification.

    реферат, добавлен 26.11.2011

  • Semasiology as a branch of linguistics. Polysemy and component analysis. Words borrowed from Slavic languages. Neologisms and euphemisms in English and Ukrainian. Synonyms, antonyms, homonyms, other types of semantic change, linguistics and phraseology.

    курс лекций, добавлен 12.06.2014

  • General definition of the phenomenon of synonymy in Modern English. Kinds of synonyms, their specific features. Distributional features of the English synonyms. Changeability and substitution of meanings. Semantic and functional relationship in synonyms.

    дипломная работа, добавлен 11.07.2010

  • Language units, polysemy, homonyms, synonyms. Metaphor and metonymy, phraseology, russian borrowings, etymological doublets. Germanic borrowings (Scandinavian, German, Holland), lexical meaning - notion, word - meaning, antonyms, archaisms, neologisms.

    курс лекций, добавлен 21.07.2009

  • The description of Synonymy and Antonymy as semantic relations that holds between two words in English practical usage. Classification of antonyms according to the word-derivational structure. Root (proper, complimentary) antonyms. Derivational antonyms.

    доклад, добавлен 18.03.2011

  • Semantic survey of synonyms. Theoretical background of synonym translation. Options in the translation of fictional discourse synonyms. Singularity of DH. Lawrence texts analysis. Lexical transformations in the translation of fictional discourse synonyms.

    курсовая работа, добавлен 29.07.2017

  • Word and morpheme as a basic units of language. Minor ways of word-building, structure of Lexical Meaning. Types of synonyms, neologisms, learned words and official vocabulary. Slang, origin of the English words. American English and denotation.

    шпаргалка, добавлен 27.10.2014

  • Postpositions give words a new meaning, which is due to their lexical meaning. The postpositions may reflect various semisological phenomena, one of which is synonymy. Synonyms of postpositions are not equal with synonym of independent lexical meaning.

    статья, добавлен 23.02.2021

  • The essay section of lexicology, studying the meaning of the words and its formal parts. The study of theories about the nature of the meaning of the speech, which considers semasiology. The relationship between the symbol and the meaning of words.

    лекция, добавлен 29.09.2013

  • Theory of English grammar. Morphology and syntax. Means of form-building. Synthetic and analytical forms. Structure of words. Method of opposition (A.I. Smirnitsky). Parts of speech as lexico-grammatical classes of words. The category of representation.

    шпаргалка, добавлен 02.10.2013

  • Homonyms as different in meaning but identical in sound and spelling of words, morphemes and other units of language. Diachronic analysis of grammatical homonyms of adjectives and adverbs. The main objectives of the present study, their study problems.

    курсовая работа, добавлен 23.04.2015

  • Groups of proverbs of the Russian paremiological minimum, identified by G.L. Permyakov, against the background of foreign proverbial parallels of Russian proverbs. Features of the paremiological level of the language: polysems, synonyms and antonyms.

    статья, добавлен 20.08.2021

  • Terminology of antonymy, analysis of its types. Antonymous relations in French and Ukrainian philosophical terminology. Antonyms based on logical relations: lexical-semantic and stylistic aspects. Contradictory, conversion, occasional and usual antonyms.

    статья, добавлен 17.02.2022

  • Word is the main lexical unit of a language, which is represented by sound or complex of sounds having a value and is used in the speech as an independent entity. Five most essential features of the words. Analyses of lexical meaning (inner meaning).

    статья, добавлен 18.03.2019

  • Transformation of word-groups into words involve different types of lexical shortening. Semantic extention is the appearance of new meanings of already existing words in the given language. Hacker speech, international and writing style, humour.

    дипломная работа, добавлен 10.04.2011

  • The concept of "speech style" is considered, which is new and debatable in modern phonetic research, and an attempt is made to determine its meaning for further auditory analysis. Various approaches to defining the concept of speech style are considered.

    статья, добавлен 09.02.2023

  • Ways to identify common and distinctive features of state category words in each of the languages involved. Familiarity with the features of Slavic stands as a lexical and grammatical category of words against the background of other parts of speech.

    статья, добавлен 15.12.2021

  • Problems of part of speech classification in modern English. Notional parts of speech in English. Grammatical categories denoting time and character of the action. Main notions of grammar. Grammatical meaning, form. Theoretical grammar and its subject.

    статья, добавлен 27.05.2009

  • Lexical and stylistic features of journalistic English-language texts of the perfume industry. Persuasive and manipulative direction of linguistic means of texts, emotional and pragmatic impact of epithets, similes, antonyms and synonyms on recipients.

    статья, добавлен 03.04.2023

  • Review of Theoretical and Practical Studying of Modality in English. The Notion of Modality. The Category of Modality. Modal Words as Means of Expressing the Truth. Syntactic Functions of Modal Words. Comparison and General Characteristics of Modal Words.

    курсовая работа, добавлен 18.11.2014

  • Introduction to the classification of homonyms and their sources. The definition of the concept homophones are words of the same sound but of different spelling and meaning. Characteristic features of the synchronic treatment of english homonyms.

    реферат, добавлен 26.03.2015

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