Medieval philosophy
Introduction to medieval philosophy. A synthesis of the christian theology and logic. Apostolic fathers, directly adjacent to the apostles. Scholastica - a systematic medieval philosophy. Problems of body, soul. Achievements thinkers of the middle ages.
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Historical and comparative methods became fundamental ones for the research. Originated in the ancient world and gradually spreads in the Christian Middle Ages, gained a powerful impetus in the philosophical and legal metamorphoses of the 17th century.
статья, добавлен 04.12.2023The origin of the philosophy of transgression in the teachings of Hegel and Nietzsche. Spirit, otherness, withdrawal and denial as concepts of philosophy, explication of their ontological content. Comparison of the main paradigms of transgression.
статья, добавлен 06.04.2019The aim of this article is to offer an analysis of early Russell’s theories of acquaintance and description. He tried to offer a solution to the Meinong’s problem of non-existent entities and used formal logic to develop a theory of definite descriptions.
статья, добавлен 15.02.2023The debate over scientific or critical realism. Modern thought is characterized by foundationalism in epistemology and representationalism in philosophy of language, while holism in epistemology and the theory of meaning as use in postmodern philosophy.
статья, добавлен 11.08.2013The study of political philosophy as a rather questionable branch of philosophy that has always sought to get out of politics. The analysis of so-called cheap policy, which contains distortion and deception and is associated with rhetoric or sophistry.
статья, добавлен 12.04.2018Means of achieving the true presence of the subject in law. The search for new ways of being right, adequate to modern reality. The purpose of performance in philosophy and art. Study of the effectiveness of law in linguistic performative structures.
статья, добавлен 08.08.2022A long shadow of logical positivism. The approach to language through a study of logical form. Predominance of logical positivism in philosophy area. Behaviorism had a run of influence within philosophy. Behaviorism influence within philosophy area.
статья, добавлен 09.09.2012Study of the works of P. Tillich, his experience of reading and analyzing "Sein und Zeit". References to this work by Martin Heidegger in his articles and monographs of the 1940s and 1950s: "The Courage to Be", "Dynamics of Faith", "Theology of Culture".
статья, добавлен 31.01.2024The establishing the conceptual unity and the variety of historical forms of psychologism in the European philosophy of the XIXth - the beginning of the XXth centuries. "New psychologism". The overcoming the so-called barrier between logic and psychology.
статья, добавлен 16.12.2020The relationship of Jonas Zaborsky to philosophy, religion and to everyday ethical-social issues, his relationship to philosophy and the connection between philosophy and religion. Analysis of moral improvement as a prerequisite of national emancipation.
статья, добавлен 24.02.2024The overview concludes with deliberations on perspectives of the field in Russia, where a significant corpus of studies of engineering has been accumulated - yet, philosophy of engineering is not institutionalized, and remains an exotic label.
статья, добавлен 20.10.2023Williamson acknowledges that "Armchair thinking is far from a "pure" method" and goes on to make some observations. He defends armchair philosophy as a variety of armchair science, like mathematics, or computer modeling in evolutionary theory, economics.
статья, добавлен 10.11.2021Advances in empirical research on consciousness and in the field of artificial intelligence technologies. An analysis of the internal dynamics of theories and ontologies, which makes it possible to clarify the relationship between philosophy and science.
статья, добавлен 26.07.2023The development of the idea of mobility in the philosophy 20 century in the publications of philosophical authors. Analysis of their views on mobility, terminology. Connections between Uri's concept of mobility and other philosophical studies of movement.
статья, добавлен 08.01.2024Analysis of the context, essence and philosophical consequences of Rosenzweig's rethinking of the prohibition of idolatry. The contact of tradition with modernity as a factor determining radical changes in the philosophy of modernizing societies.
статья, добавлен 20.07.2023Williamson defends armchair philosophy by likening it to armchair science - they have the same of results and use such a priori methods as model building and analyses. If a priori methods are accepted within science, then they acceptable in philosophy.
статья, добавлен 10.11.2021Preconditions of Philosophical Thought S. Weil. Commentary on the Lectures on Philosophy given by her while teaching at the Roan School. Presentation of topics: materialistic view; after opening the mind; politics and social theory; ethics and aesthetics.
статья, добавлен 04.03.2021Philosophy as a reflection of the objects, which exact knowledge is still hidden from us. Process of development of the questions about knowledge and how they constantly move from the field of philosophy to the area of science. Philosophical education.
статья, добавлен 06.04.2014Consider and analysis the scientific "Evolving matter" theory and philosophy of the cosmos as the modern "ideal model" of global sustainable development. A study of the focus of being, as well as its energy of meaningful presence in what is happening.
статья, добавлен 27.04.2023The historical study of early cinematic comedy. Investigates early cinema's exploration of sense and nonsense by utilizing the contributions to the philosophy of comedy and by examining significant poststructuralist interpretations of their work.
книга, добавлен 10.08.2013Difference like a key concept of philosophy, denoting the process or set of properties by which one entity is distinguished from another within a relational field or given conceptual system. Analysis of the ignorant cities according to Al-Farabi.
статья, добавлен 27.06.2020The ambivalent nature of the connection between projects of information philosophy and transhumanism, which are implemented through human involvement in the digital communicative environment and speech-discursive practices of thinking about reality.
статья, добавлен 22.07.2021Related to the cardinal changes taking place in modern science and social practice and their significant effects on research issues in the field of theoretical and social philosophy. Analysis of the development of production, culture, education.
статья, добавлен 29.05.2022Determining the influence of Platonism with its cosmological doctrine of the creation of the world and eternal and unchanging ideas as prototypes of things on the Puritan philosophy New England. The original views on the nature of Man and the cosmos.
статья, добавлен 28.04.2023The study is aimed at the "philosophy of translation" methodology outlining as an original philosophical texts translation tool from the point of view of culture as anthropological phenomena, namely, individuals’ participating in the text creation process
статья, добавлен 13.12.2022