The years 1918-1921: the recovery of polish independence in the international context
The article highlights Poland's foreign policy 1918-1921 and emphasizes that Józef Piłsudski, a moderate socialist leader of Poland's independent forces, played a key role in the restoration of independent Poland. Establishment of new borders of
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??????, добавлен 23.06.2021?????? ??????-???????????? ????????, ??????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????. ??????????? ? ??????? ??????????? ?????. ?????? ?????????????? ????????, ?????????? ?????????? ????, ????????????? ? ?????????-???????????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????????????.
???????, добавлен 11.03.2017???????????? ???????????????? ?????? ??????-????????? ?????? ? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????. ?????????? ??? ? 1918 ?. ?????????????? ??????? ???????? ? ???????????? ?????????. ????????????? ??????????? 1921-1922 ??. ??????? 9 ?????? 6 ?????? 1922 ?.
??????, добавлен 24.05.2017??????????, "?????????? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ? ??????????????? ??????, ?????????? ???????????????? ????, ??????????????? ???????????? ? ????????????". ???????? ?????? ???????????????? ??????? ????????????? ???????????? ????????? ? ?????.
??????, добавлен 11.09.2013??????????? ???????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ? ?????? 1919-1921 ??., ?? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????, ??? ? ? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????????-?????????? ??????? 1917-1921 ??.
??????, добавлен 29.12.2017????????? ? ????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????????? ???????????? ? ???????. ??????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ????????? ???????????? ????????????. ??????????-??????? ???? ???????????? ???????????????? ?????? (?????? 1918 – ??????? 1920 ??.).
???????????, добавлен 14.08.2015????????? ? ??????? ??? ????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ??????? ???????? 1921-1924 ??. (?? ?????? ???????? ??????????). ?????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??, ?? ????????????? ??? ? ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ? 1920-1921 ??.
??????, добавлен 08.04.2019???????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ?????. ?????????????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? - ????????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???????????. ?????????????? ???????? ???????? "???????? ??????????".
??????????? ??????, добавлен 13.10.2014?????????? ????????? 1917-1921 ?????. ?????? ?????????????? ?? ??????????? ????????. ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????????, ???’?????? ? ????????????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ????????? ???????? ?????????-??????????? ?????.
??????, добавлен 28.04.2020The Role Of The Us In The Collapse Of The Soviet Union And The Formation Of Independent States In The Former Territory Of Soviet Middle Asia. The Effectiveness Of American Propaganda Services Operating In The Central Asian Region During The Cold War.
??????, добавлен 23.06.2023?????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????????. ??????????? ????????-????????????? ??????????? 1917-1918 ?????. ??????? ?????? ??????????????? ??????????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????. ?????????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????????.
??????????? ??????, добавлен 19.07.2017The concept of historical time is a focal point in imagination and invention of national history. Among nations without a tradition of independent statehood, historical time was actualized when nations became independent actors in historical processes.
??????, добавлен 17.06.2021?????? ???????????? ?????? ? ??????? ??? ????????? "?????????", ????????? ? ????? ? 1921 ????, ??????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????????, ???????????, ???????????? ???????? ???????? ? ?????? ? 1921-1923 ??.
??????, добавлен 23.01.2022?????????? ??????????? ??????? ??????????, ?????? ?? ????????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ? ?????? ?? ????????? 1918 ?. ?? ??????? ?????? 1918 ?. ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?? ????????? ?? ???????? ???.
??????, добавлен 25.10.2022?????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????????? ? ?????? 1917-1921 ??. ?????????? ????????? ?? ?????, ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? 1917-1921 ??. ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ? ????????.
??????, добавлен 19.04.2023Background and context. Drafting Declaration of Independence. Ratification of the Articles of Confederation in 1777. Draft of a constitution for a union of the states. America under the articles. Revision and replacement the Articles of Confederation.
???????, добавлен 01.04.2012???????? ??????? ????? - ??????????? ???????????? ???????????? ????? ???????, ????????? ??????????? ????????????? ???? 1918–1921 ?????, ???????? ????????? ? ??????? ??????? ????????????? ?????. ??????????? ?????????? ?????, ???????? ????? ??????????.
???????, добавлен 23.11.2017???????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ? ????? ? ??????????? ??????. ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????????????? ???????????? ?????????????????? ????? ????? ?????????????????? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????, ??? ??????????.
??????, добавлен 26.03.2019The purpose of the research - analysis of the role of R. Dashkevych in the formation of the Sich Riflemen artillery units during the Ukrainian Revolution of 1917 - 1921. The research methodology is based on the principles of historicism and objectivity.
??????, добавлен 18.04.2023??????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ??????, ???'????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????, ????????? ?????? ? ??????????. ????????? ???? ??????????? ??????? (???????????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????, "??????" ? ???? ?????????? ??????????).
??????, добавлен 04.02.2019??????? ????? ??????????? ???????????? ???????? ?? ?? ???????? ? ?????? 1919-1921 ??. ?? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? 1917-1921 ??. ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????????????.
??????, добавлен 24.08.2018Study and characteristic the topic of the peculiarities of the functioning of the Directory of the Ukrainian People's Republic and its international policy with the countries of the Entente and Europe. Ukrainian and foreign historiography was analyzed.
??????, добавлен 31.03.2023????????????? ???????? ????????????? ????? ??????? ??????? (??????? ????????? ? ?????????) ????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ?????, ????????? ? ????? ?? ??????? ??????. ?????????? ????????? ?? ????? ? ????? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????.
??????, добавлен 18.07.2018- 124. ??????? ?????????
?????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ? 1918–1921 ??. ? ???????? ??????????? ?????. ?????????? ?????? ? ??????????? ???????. ?????????????? ??????????????. ????????? ??????? ????????. ?????????????? ???????? ??????????. ????????????????? ?????????.
???????, добавлен 14.12.2012 ???????? ????????? ? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ???? ????????. ?????????????? ??? ??????? ? ????????? 1905 ????, ???????????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ? ??????????? ????? 1918-1921 ?????. ???????? ??????, ?????????? ? ???????? ????????.
?????????, добавлен 13.12.2010