Language units

Language units, polysemy, homonyms, synonyms. Metaphor and metonymy, phraseology, russian borrowings, etymological doublets. Germanic borrowings (Scandinavian, German, Holland), lexical meaning - notion, word - meaning, antonyms, archaisms, neologisms.

Подобные документы

  • The number and character of borrowed words about the relations between peoples, the level of their culture. The general historical causes of borrowing. Criteria and assimilation of borrowings. Phonetic, grammatical and lexical assimilation of borrowings.

    реферат, добавлен 12.01.2012

  • List of English words of French origin, the causes of modernization. Indirect impact on the diversity of language dialect groups. Linguistic differences between the old and new English language. Relative chronology of borrowings from other languages.

    реферат, добавлен 12.09.2014

  • Groups of proverbs of the Russian paremiological minimum, identified by G.L. Permyakov, against the background of foreign proverbial parallels of Russian proverbs. Features of the paremiological level of the language: polysems, synonyms and antonyms.

    статья, добавлен 20.08.2021

  • Classification of English phraseological units. Assessment of the frequency of use of adverbs and prepositions. Specific features of phrasal verbs, their meaning for correct understanding of scientific texts. The combination of two words into a phrase.

    статья, добавлен 16.11.2022

  • Familiarity with the main features and problems of borrowing Maori language in the modern New Zealand English-language media space. Characterization of the functioning of linguistic units of the New Zealand national variant of English in nonfiction texts.

    статья, добавлен 21.04.2020

  • The role of the vocabulary of the English language, borrowing foreign words. Classification of loans, the distribution of Russian words in the English period. The essence of the Russian borrowings denoting concepts, their characteristics and specifics.

    дипломная работа, добавлен 02.10.2015

  • An abbreviated word as a variant of a full lexeme. Features of creating abbreviated word forms. The semantic difference between the abbreviated and the original form of the word. Establishing a clear semantic differentiation between word units.

    статья, добавлен 18.09.2023

  • The definition of the English units of phraseology. Differences of phraseological units from free-word-groups semantically and constructively. Their structural classification. Idiomatic devices covered in grammar as a special syntax combination.

    реферат, добавлен 21.06.2013

  • The branch of lexicology, that is devoted to the study of meaning is known as Semasiology. The referential approach and the functional approach to the problem of defining the meaning. The realization of a notion by means of a definite language system.

    лекция, добавлен 09.02.2014

  • Drawing parallels between the gestural components of sign language and the phonemes of spoken language. Solving the problem of sign language metaphors using Taub's scheme and Grushkin's model. A detailed linguistic study of emotional verbal metaphors.

    статья, добавлен 20.03.2024

  • Characterization of the aging stages of the lexical composition of any language. Consideration of the functions of archaism in language, the distinction between archaisms and historicisms. Establishing the causes of difficulties in translating archaisms.

    статья, добавлен 23.01.2023

  • Features of phraseological units and their place in the language system. The study of phraseological units containing the names of colors. The structural and semantic difficulties of translating German phraseological units with a colorative component.

    статья, добавлен 18.08.2021

  • Analysis of German youth slang from the point of view of its classification. New youth lexical and phraseological units. Vocabulary elements of colloquial and literary styles of the German language. Means of verbal communication of young people.

    статья, добавлен 10.01.2023

  • The study of the origin, semantics and historical dynamics of word-formation means at various stages of the diachrony of the German language. Application of the principles and methods of synergetic methodology for solving word formation problems.

    статья, добавлен 07.10.2018

  • Issues of Russian language proficiency and comprehension assessment with the development of the Russian Language Test. Measures of proficiency relevant to textbook comprehension. Grammar and vocabulary knowledge, establishi ng propositional meaning.

    статья, добавлен 13.02.2022

  • Familiarity with the stages of evolution of word-formation processes in the German language. Features of the study of the origin, semantics and historical dynamics of word-formation tools at different stages of the diachrony of the German language.

    статья, добавлен 24.08.2021

  • Phonetics as a branch of linguistics that studies speech sounds and sound structure of the language. The human voice and his pointing out the subtle nuances of meaning. Comparison of synonymous statements. Education the number of linguistic units.

    реферат, добавлен 21.05.2015

  • The definition of the term neologism. The analyse neologisms of 2016-2017 representing the universal concept of time as lexical units having identified their part of speech, type (according to Newmark) and word formation process they had to undergo.

    статья, добавлен 27.05.2021

  • The semantic changes that occurred as a result of transition of lexical units of the English language from one morphological class are studied. Consideration of the phenomenon of conversion as a fix-free, morphological-syntactic way of word formation.

    статья, добавлен 28.01.2022

  • The study of set nominal-verbal complexes in the modern German language, which play an important part in word combination paradigm of the language system. The role in the formation of framed structure of expression and sentence in the German language.

    статья, добавлен 29.09.2016

  • The borrowing and assimilation of language was continuous throughout the Viking period, and the character of the Scandinavian words implies that the invading Norse peoples interacted with and married Anglo-Saxons. Scandinavian place-names, loanwords.

    реферат, добавлен 17.11.2011

  • Homonymy is a frequent phenomenon in a language. Homonyms are words, which are identical in sound and spelling (or in one of these aspect), but different in their meaning. The Sources and the traditional classification of homonyms by A.І. Smirnitsky.

    презентация, добавлен 09.03.2016

  • Structural and semantic analysis of complex nouns in German youth vocabulary. Formation of new lexical units of the German language in general and its subsystems in particular. Vocabulary of young people, recorded in modern lexicographical sources.

    статья, добавлен 24.12.2021

  • Borrowed English words in Russian language. The reasons of borrowing anglicisms. The classification of anglicisms. The impact of borrowed words on Russian language. Anglicisms’ role in everyday life, sphere of their use, impact on the lives of teenagers.

    курсовая работа, добавлен 01.02.2017

  • Semantic fields and lexico-semantic groups. The individual terms are called hyponyms, they contain the meanings which distinguish them from each other. Antonyms and synonyms: general concept and specific classification. Synonymy viewed diachronically.

    реферат, добавлен 02.10.2013

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