Structuralism and Metaphysics

Versions of a structuralist view of mathematical objects. Ideas from the metaphysical tradition. Distinction between "basic" and "constructed" structures. The usual apparatus of first-order logic. Minimal way of expressing simple cardinality statements.

Подобные документы

  • Consideration of intersubjectivity and solidarity, which are key in post-metaphysical intellectual discourse. Achievements of philosophical schools on the way from the metaphysical foundations of the New Age to non-classical post-metaphysical thought.

    статья, добавлен 18.11.2023

  • Illustrated brief history of western philosophy. The studying works of Socrates. A theory of ideas of Plato. The system of Aristotle. The critical philosophy of Kant. Logic and the foundations of mathematics. The main ideas of philosophy of Wittgenstein.

    книга, добавлен 19.03.2014

  • Heidegger writes that metaphysics is in decline and is approaching its end, as the earth informed by metaphysics has become desolate, as is evident from the events of the last century. This decline marks the oblivion of Being as the truth of metaphysics.

    статья, добавлен 11.08.2013

  • A scientific view of the world is a form of systematization of knowledge in a specific form that reflects the reality of the material of scientific knowledge. The connection between the "scientific view of the world" and elementary objects of theories.

    статья, добавлен 08.01.2024

  • Phenomena such as memory, experience, observation, anticipation and hope are all essential for the way time is understood. Modern issues in temporal logic. The Master Argument of Diodorus Cronus. Logic and Special Relativity. Graphs for Time and Modality.

    книга, добавлен 09.04.2013

  • Attempt to draw lessons from the metalogical philosophical texts. Interpretation of formulas as the basic truths or basic items of knowledge that are chosen as an axiom, an interpretation of a derivative truths - given appropriate transformation rules.

    статья, добавлен 10.09.2012

  • The most significant concepts in the philosophy of language. A feature of philosophical knowledge of the XX century. Hard determination of scientific apparatus of modern science. Exploring the theory and practice of interpretation by hermeneutics.

    презентация, добавлен 13.02.2016

  • G. Cohen, M. Buber and F. Rosenzweig as outstanding figures of the "Jewish Renaissance". The study of their positions in relation to two basic Jewish concepts: doctrine (the theoretical theological part of the tradition) and law (practical part).

    статья, добавлен 26.07.2023

  • Historical development and foundations of Quantum Mechanics: A metaphysical consideration of qualitative aspects. Returning to the Platonic approach to the way of perceiving/processing knowledge, discussing the stages before reaching the concept of eidos.

    статья, добавлен 25.11.2023

  • Analysis of modern science based on the abstract-logical method of cognition. Acquaintance with the features of creating a reliable tool for penetrating into the depths of beliefs. Consideration of the process of training managers of the organization.

    статья, добавлен 26.05.2022

  • The role of the theory of descriptions. Hierarchy of propositional functions. Methods for determining the structure of the proof. The functions of logic and philosophy. Logical construction of the world. Epistemological school of realism and idealism.

    статья, добавлен 11.08.2013

  • Provides an analysis of the "problem" approach to understanding a human being. Consideration of the most interesting experiments of constructing a system of "non-metaphysical all-unity" were the theories of empiriomonism and tektology of A. Bogdanov.

    статья, добавлен 17.06.2021

  • The thought of Leibniz from mathematical and physical to the metaphysical, as in the essay "The Radical Origination of the Universe". Here Leibniz raises the questions and also shows answers to this most general questions has already been indicated.

    статья, добавлен 09.09.2012

  • Understanding of the composition: the distinction between creation as a product and as a process, between the aesthetic point of view of the author and observer, between instrumental and end values. Unlike psychology, the psychology of creation to see.

    статья, добавлен 09.09.2012

  • Abu Nasr Muhammad al-Farabi - the founder of philosophy within the Islamic world. Synthesis of metaphysics and Sufism in the ideas of the philosopher. Translating the works Aristotle and Plato. The concept of happiness in the al-Faribi’s philosophy.

    презентация, добавлен 28.02.2017

  • The importance of the distinction between justifying a practice and a particular action falling under it, the logical basis of this distinction. The subject of punishment in the sense of attaching legal penalties to the violation of legal rules.

    статья, добавлен 11.09.2012

  • The scientific paper covers the matter of post-metaphysical thinking in law, the relevance of which is evidenced by the crisis offundamental jurisprudence as a consequence of the refusal to comprehend ultimate grounds inherent in modern thought.

    статья, добавлен 27.06.2022

  • The summarized philosopher's main ideas concerning the Jewish question. The anti-Semitism is reduced to its metaphysical signification and is pictured as a struggle with evil itself. The modern human anti-Cartesian and anti-Spinozist sensibility.

    статья, добавлен 10.09.2012

  • Comparison the stances of Franz Rosenzweig and Emmanuel Levinas on the notion of the Other based on the metaphysica of modernity. Revealing the prerequisites their attitude to metaphysics in whole and from the perspective of Jacques Derrida’s philosophy.

    статья, добавлен 04.03.2021

  • The consideration of the personal nature of Cartesian metaphysics. Outlining methodological changes in the philosophy of the twentieth century. The analysis of main ways to interpret anthropological component of philosophizing in Descartes studies.

    статья, добавлен 21.07.2021

  • Surveys recent philosophy of biology. Recent critiques of the replicator/vehicle distinction and its application to the idea of the gene as the unit of section. Recent ideas on the role of selection in evolution. General problems in the philosophy.

    дипломная работа, добавлен 11.09.2012

  • The two scholastic alternatives concerning freedom and providence. Leibniz's view of the scholastic positions. The criteria for an adequate view. Leibniz's two accounts and view of freedom. The Doctrine of moral necessity. Difficulties in the account.

    статья, добавлен 10.09.2012

  • The place of philosophy and the philosopher in society from Plato to modern times. Formation of the metaphysical theory of personality. Being as a conflict of impersonal and personal principles, and on the other hand - to call things by their names.

    статья, добавлен 27.04.2023

  • The starting point of the following article are statements by various prominent musical performers of the 20-th century who have testified to the life-experience of musical identification, i. e. the experience of unity and oneness with music.

    статья, добавлен 15.03.2023

  • To analyze the meaning of L. Wittgenstein's works "Philosophical Studies" and "Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus" and to determine ways of moving away from the metaphysical use of words. characterization of the possibilities of Wittgenstein's philosophy.

    статья, добавлен 06.02.2023

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